RO3003 PCB Material Overview and Its Key Electrical Properties - KKPCB
 

RO3003 PCB Material Overview and Its Key Electrical Properties

November 1, 2025by kkpcb020

1. KKPCB Rogers RO3003 Introduction

  • Rogers RO3003 is a high-frequency PCB laminate engineered for applications demanding stable electrical performance, low loss, and excellent thermal reliability.
    It belongs to the Rogers RO3000™ Series, widely used in automotive radar, 5G modules, satellite communication, and RF front-end systems.
  • Unlike conventional FR4, which shows high dielectric variation and loss at microwave frequencies, RO3003 uses a ceramic-filled PTFE composite that maintains its dielectric properties even at 24GHz–77GHz and under wide temperature swings.

ROS3003

2. Material Composition and Structure

  • RO3003 is built on a PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) resin system filled with ceramic micro-particles.
    This structure provides both mechanical stability and tight dielectric constant control, critical for precision RF designs.
Parameter Typical Value Description
Dielectric Constant (Dk) 3.00 ± 0.04 Stable from 8GHz to 77GHz
Dissipation Factor (Df) 0.0010 @ 10GHz Extremely low insertion loss
Thermal Conductivity 0.50 W/m·K Efficient heat dissipation
CTE (X/Y/Z) 17 / 17 / 24 ppm/°C Excellent dimensional control
Moisture Absorption 0.04% Resistant to high humidity
Glass Transition (Tg) >280°C Stable under reflow temperature

ROS3003 2

3. Electrical and RF Performance

  • RO3003 shows outstanding electrical consistency across frequencies and temperatures.
    Its low dielectric loss and constant Dk make it one of the most trusted materials for RF circuit designers.
(1)Low Dielectric Loss
  • With a Df of 0.0010, RO3003 minimizes signal attenuation, allowing cleaner transmission at high data rates and microwave frequencies.
(2)Stable Dk Across Frequency
  • The dielectric constant remains almost flat over a wide range, ensuring accurate impedance control and phase stability.
(3)Excellent Impedance Repeatability
  • Ideal for microstrip, stripline, and coplanar waveguide structures used in 5G or radar modules.
(4)Thermal Compatibility
  • The low CTE in all directions ensures dimensional alignment between copper and substrate during thermal cycling and reflow soldering.

Rogers Corp 4460 system PT

4. Design Considerations for RO3003 PCBs

  Designing with RO3003 requires both electrical simulation accuracy and process expertise.

(1) Copper Foil Selection
  • Use rolled or reverse-treated copper (RTF) to enhance adhesion and minimize conductor surface roughness.

  • Smoother copper leads to lower insertion loss.

(2) Lamination Process
  • Vacuum lamination is recommended with strict temperature control (~290°C).

  • Avoid excessive pressure to prevent resin squeeze-out.

  • Proper cooling prevents warpage and resin voids.

(3) Drilling and Plating
  • PTFE-based materials are soft; plasma etching or sodium etching improves hole-wall adhesion.

  • Maintain drill bit sharpness and lower spindle speed to avoid delamination.

(4) Impedance Modeling
  • Use tools like Polar SI8000 or ADS LineCalc for precise stack-up simulation.

  • Fine-tune trace width and spacing to achieve ±5% impedance tolerance.

5. Typical Applications

RO3003 PCB are widely adopted in industries that demand signal precision and environmental reliability.

  • Automotive Radar (76–81GHz)
    Used in adaptive cruise control and collision avoidance systems.

  • 5G mmWave Antenna Modules
    Enables high-speed, low-loss communication in compact RF systems.

  • Satellite and Aerospace Communication
    Provides phase stability and low loss for microwave transmitters.

  • RF Power Amplifiers and Filters
    Ensures low intermodulation distortion and reliable impedance matching.

6. Summary

  • Rogers RO3003 PCB offers an ideal combination of low loss, stable dielectric performance, and mechanical robustness, making it a preferred choice for engineers designing next-generation RF and microwave systems.
  • For designers and sourcing teams focusing on precision impedance control, signal integrity, and material reliability, RO3003 stands as one of the most proven and consistent laminates available in the high-frequency domain.

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